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S0蹚0癳 癳鰁鉔貧!h悥'``骮?e籰Ye瞼剉瀃鯈飴刜[J]. ff[b杅[(>yO褃f[Hr),2020(02):31-33.[11] 闂齦%f.悥'`Ye瞼!j_聣gq N剉f[!h`骮?e籰Ye瞼瀃He恎[J].Ye瞼t簨N瀃鯈,2012(25):48-51.[12] 1g塻厤.悥'``骮?e籰Ye瞼剉祄IN蔛vQ瀃絜飴刜[J].f[!hZQ鷁N`骮Ye瞼,2011(14):34-35.[13] 貧?R穇b?貧!h\pel蟚'Yf[u`骮?e籰Ye瞼錧\O飴刜恎  錘NS術貧!h:N婳[J].褳櫉_ll蟚N R,2018(02):179-183.The Realistic Dilemma and Practical Choice of Ideological and Political Education for Ethnic Students in Colleges and Universities  Based on the Perspective of Implicit Ideological Education TheoryWANG Anping, MU Hongyu(School of Marxism, China West Normal University, Nanchong, Sichuan 637009, China)Abstract: As a basic part of our country s colleges and universities, minority students undertake important mission of the development of ethnic regions and the construction of socialism. As an extension of implicit education in the field of ideological and political education, the theory of implicit ideological education can provide new ideas for the ideological and political education of ethnic students in colleges and universities. However, under the influence of the logic of ideological and political work and inherent habits at this stage, the ideological and political education of ethnic students in colleges and universities is still facing significant ideological and political education from the perspective of implicit education theory. The explicit ideological and political education is too strong, teachers awareness is limited, and the ideological and political education of ethnic students is poorly targeted. In order to solve the above problems and give full play to the advantages of implicit education, colleges and universities can dig in depth from four aspects: ideological and political awareness, teacher quality, theoretical development, and cultural identity, and explore practice paths such as clarifying the status of implicit education, building a national ideological and political system, and consolidating academic theoretical foundations.Keywords: colleges and universities; ethnic students; ideological and political education; implicit ideological education#嶜N憦l歋f枠 6e?z錯g2020t^09g29錯\O€€{薔媠塠s^1963  7u 踁輂^塠篘 ZS隭 Ye坈 ;N亯xvz筫Tl欿Q`;NINt簨N`骮?e籰Ye瞼_ry喗1997  sY 踁輂蛡猲篘 Ux隭 ;N亯xvz筫Tl欿Q`;NINt簨N`骮?e籰Ye瞼0(*HJLZ\ 燧时煆o_M>/B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJB*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ"B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ5乗B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ\B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ\B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ\B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ\?B*phCJ OJQJ^JaJ 5乗?0JB*phCJOJPJQJ^Jo(aJ5乗乁$B*phCJOJPJQJ^Jo(aJB*phCJ OJQJ^JaJ $B*phCJ OJPJQJ^Jo(aJ 6 8 : b f   * , @ B D 磙呀妢reZMB5*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJ&B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ5並H\&B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ5並H\&B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ5並H\B*phOJQJ^JaJB*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ"B*phOJQJ^Jo(aJ5乗D F N T r t @BFHtz蜱谙路獰拠zobWJ?2B*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJjp,. *,@翮苎酶瓲晥}rdVK>3B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phCJOJQJB*phCJOJQJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJ@Bfhlp PR02蜱谙路獰拠zobWJ?2B*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJ2HJvz(*^`d翮芟墓珴拝zmbUJ=2B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJdj^`jl(,LR蜱谙路瑸悈xm`UH=0B*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*Rrt翮芟墓珴拝zmbUJ=2B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJj l !!h"j"p"r"??蜱谙亩悈xm`UJ<.B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phCJOJQJ5乗B*phCJOJQJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*?####??$$"$$$*$,$:$@$"%$%N%翮芟姆瑹攪|odWL?4B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJN%P%??8&:&p&r&????n(p(??B)F)蜱谙亩悈xm`UH=0B*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJF)L)P)?????????????++翮芟墓珴拝zmbUJ=2B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJ++??T,\,????--R-T-??/"/蜱谙路獰拠|n`UH=0B*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJ"/n/p/????Z0\0??????111翮芟姆瑹攪|qcUJ=2B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phCJOJQJ5乗B*phCJOJQJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJ110141Z1\1`1l1??x2z2????3 3蜱谙路獰拠zl^SF;.B*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJ 3J3N3??4466R6T677L7P7"9$9<9翮芟姆搮zmbUJ=2B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJ<9>9???:睑嵇*;,;4;6;D;L;2<4<<<><蜱芪赖悈xm`UH=0B*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJH*B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJ5乗B*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJaJB*phOJQJo(aJ><Z<^<h<l< ="=*=,=??泯妪? 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